Big data is a term used to describe the collection of large datasets that are too big for traditional databases and require special tools and techniques to analyze. Data science, on the other hand, is a discipline that applies statistical methods to extract knowledge from data.
Big Data is a term that describes the massive amount of data that is created every day. It has become more and more relevant in recent years, because it can help companies make better decisions. Data Science refers to the science of analyzing large amounts of data.
Clive Humby, a British mathematician and data scientist, stated in 2006 that data is the new oil, a suitable metaphor for the internet age. Data is gathered from consumers on a variety of platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, Google, and every other website online, and it is extensively utilized in every business sector and new developing technology.
The phrases Science of Data and Big Data have also evolved from the term Data. In this post, we’ll look at the following issues in relation to Big Data and Data Science, as well as how they vary.
Also see: Does uto make use of data? What is the mechanism behind it?
In 1987, John Mashey invented the phrase “big data.” Big data is the fast collection of large quantities of unstructured and structured data, such as social media updates, online browsing patterns, mobile phone records, and even individual consumer purchase histories. Because these massive amounts of data are too large for people to process, they are analyzed by specialized computer algorithms.
Businesses have been collecting these digital indications about their consumers for a long time, but a growing number of individuals have lately begun to compile databases from various registers.
For example, marketers benefit from social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter because they can monitor people’s interactions with affiliates and other businesses. They can also tell what kind of activities a person engages in based on how they communicate.
Because of the development and commercialization of smartphones in recent years, a large amount of data has been produced. As smartphone technology became more affordable, increasingly sophisticated sensors and bits of technology found their way into budget phones, resulting in more data points from a greater number of individuals. Smartphones are at the center of data gathering, thanks to more accessible and quicker internet.
Sensors on phones enable them to gather a wealth of information about their users. The constant usage of smartphones has resulted in the production of enormous quantities of data; this data is collected every time a person plays a game, writes an email, takes a photo, or uses social media.
A few large data data sources
In many areas, big data is a trendy subject. It uses a large number of patient data to track the spread of illnesses and the efficacy of therapies in medicine. Big data in finance may be used to analyze particular trade patterns and trends in a variety of industries, including energy and oil. It’s also utilized to keep track of financial markets and economic trends. Political science offers knowledge about people’s preferences, voting patterns, and political forecasts based on voter data from past elections that was previously unavailable.
Big Data’s Three V’s
The three V’s that Big Data revolves around are:
- Volume: The size of the data affects whether or not it should be classified as Big Data.
- Velocity: Just as in physics, velocity relates to the rate at which data is generated, analyzed, and processed. The velocity of large data is often tremendous.
- The various kinds of data gathered are referred to as variety. Structures, semi-structured, and unstructured data are all included. Because of its variety in content and data type, unstructured data has a difficult time being mined and analyzed.
Variability is a new V in Big Data that has recently gotten a lot of attention. This may be used in conjunction with Variety. It denotes the data’s irregularity and unpredictability, as well as its character, which disrupts the whole data management process.
Also see: What Exactly Is Big Data? Everything you need to know is right here.
Data Science is a wide area in which several disciplines join together to gather, analyze, and extract insights from data. It was coined by Peter Norvig in 2002.
Data science has exploded in popularity because it is a powerful tool for understanding and forecasting what will happen in the future. Anyone may acquire abilities that enable them to think critically and investigate patterns that may not have been apparent before using data science methods.
In certain ways, Data Science may be considered to be utilized to process Big Data. Data science also aids in the development of new goods and services.
Because of Data Science, products are being built and improved.
Data science employs a variety of methods to extract information from a dataset, including regression analysis, time series analysis, clustering analysis, multivariate statistics, and more.
Who Benefits from Data Science?
In general, there are three kinds of individuals who work in the field of data science.
- Data analysts assist computer scientists in deciphering what data may be discovered in big databases. They must be able to modify the data in such a way that its structure is visible both aesthetically and mathematically. Data analysts must also be able to demonstrate how the information may be derived from the data. Data analysts must be able to give findings that aid in the understanding of what is going on in a dataset by the developer and/or scientist.
- Data scientists, on the other hand, are more concerned with the domain of data and how it relates to real-world issues. They often use their technical understanding of programming languages like R or Python. Advanced mathematical topics such as calculus, linear algebra, and statistics may or may not be familiar to them. Models and techniques for analyzing data and presenting results are usually developed by data scientists.
- Data engineers are responsible for ensuring that data is accessible to data scientists and analysts. Their aim is to guarantee that their staff can handle any technological problems connected to obtaining and processing big datasets.
Also see: What Is the Difference Between an Intranet, an Extranet, and the Internet?
| Parameter | Big Data | Data Science |
|---|---|---|
| Function | Extracts the most important and useful information from a large amount of data. | Data is collected, processed, and analyzed for a variety of reasons. |
| End-goal | Improve the readability and usability of data. | Creating data-driven goods. |
| Technologies and Tools | Tableau, Hadoop, Flink, Spark | R, Python, and SAS are three programming languages. |
| Source of data/information | Sensors, RFID, audio/video streams, data produced by organizations, and system logs are all examples of data that may be found on the internet. | To extract information, scientists utilize scientific techniques such as data filtering, analysis, and data mining. |
| Applications | Financial services, retail, communication, business process optimization, research and development, and security are some of the industries in which we work. | Internet search, recommendation systems, site development, picture and voice recognition, and fraud detection are all examples of digital advertising. |
| Purpose | Customers and business. | Scientific. |
| Advantages | Improved decision-making, cost-cutting, and customer service | Multiple job opportunities, versatile, improve data, make goods smarter |
| Disadvantages | Data quality, security risk, and a lack of infrastructure are all issues that must be addressed. | Costs and data privacy. |
Also see: What is Facebook’s ‘Take a break’ feature? What’s the difference between Unfriend and Unfollow?
An engineering student, a creative geek, a TT player, and a voracious reader.
Data Science is a field of study that focuses on the analysis of data. It can be used in many different fields, including business and engineering. Big Data is a term for large data sets that are difficult to process with traditional methods. Ai refers to artificial intelligence technology. Reference: distinguish between data science, big data and ai..
Frequently Asked Questions
Which one is better Big Data or data science?
Both are excellent fields of study. Data science is a type of scientific study that uses data to make predictions and analyze patterns, whereas Big Data is the term for large sets of structured and unstructured data that can be analyzed using statistical methods.
What is the difference between Big Data and data?
Big Data is a term that refers to the large amount of data that is generated from many sources. Data, on the other hand, can be defined as any information that has been collected and organized in some way.
Is Big Data necessary for data science?
Big data is not necessary for data science. However, big data can help in the process of collecting, cleaning, and analyzing the data that is being collected.
Related Tags
- relationship between big data and data science
- difference between big data and data analytics
- big data vs data science salary
- difference between data science and data analytics
- data science and big data analytics pdf
